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 CXA2525AM/AN
RF Amplifier for CD Player and CD-ROM For the availability of this product, please contact the sales office.
Description The CXA2525AM/AN is an IC for RF signal processing of CD player and CD-ROM. Features * Wide-band RF amplifier. (RF signal fc 12MHz) * RF equalizer (T type) * EFM time constant can be adjusted (with switching function) * APC (Automatic Power Control) function * Power saving function Functions * RF summing amplifier * RF equalizer * Focus error amplifier * Tracking error amplifier * APC circuit CXA2525AM 20 pin SOP (Plastic) CXA2525AN 20 pin SSOP (Plastic)
Absolute Maximum Ratings * Supply voltage VCC * Storage temperature Tstg * Allowable power dissipation PD
7 V -65 to +150 C 500 mW
Operating Conditions * Supply voltage VCC - GND +3.0 to +5.5 V * Operating temperature Topr -20 to +75 C Applications * CD players * CD-ROM drives
Sony reserves the right to change products and specifications without prior notice. This information does not convey any license by any implication or otherwise under any patents or other right. Application circuits shown, if any, are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits.
-1-
E96318C8Z
CXA2525AM/AN
Block Diagram
LD 1
1.25V 10k 10k 55k 56k VC BUFFER APC 10k 56k 1k 25
VCC 40k
20 APC_ON
PD 2
40k
19 MODE
A3 VCC B4 10k 10k 10k C5 10k RF Summing Amp D6 64k GND 7 64k 64k 64k E8 Focus Error Amp 11p 5p Tracking Error Amp 73.4k 320k VC 348k 348k RF Drive Amp 10k Standby BGR 2k
VCC
18 VCC
17 RF_M
16 BPF_SW VC
15 LPF_SW
14 RFO_1
174k 112k
13 RFO_2
F9
44k
12 FE
VC 10
VC
44k 112k
VC
Tracking Drive Amp
11 TE
-2-
CXA2525AM/AN
Pin Description Pin No. Symbol I/O Equivalent circuit Description
10k
1
LD
O
1k 1
APC amplifier output.
2
PD
I
2
8k
55k
APC amplifier input.
10k
124 3
10k 10k 10k 10k 10k
124
3 4 5 6
A B C D
I I I I
4 64k 64k 348k
Input of RF summing amplifier and focus error amplifier.
124 5
64k 64k
348k 124 6
7
GND
Ground.
-3-
CXA2525AM/AN
Pin No.
Symbol
I/O
Equivalent circuit
Description
112k 124 44k 8 44k 112k 124 9
8 9 11
E F TE
I I O
124 11
320k 73.4k
Tracking error amplifier input for Pins 8 and 9; tracking error drive output for Pin 11.
120
25 10
10
VC
O
120
(VCC + GND) / 2 DC voltage output.
348k
12
FE
O
348k
124 12
Focus error amplifier output for Pin 12.
13
RFO_2
O
124 14 13
Buffer switch output which sets the RF signal time constant. OFF when Pin 19 is connected to VCC, ON when it is connected to GND.
1k
14 17
RFO_1 RF_M
O I
124 17 2k 14
Non-inversion input of RF drive amplifier for Pin 17; RF signal output for Pin 14; resistance value connected between Pins 14 and 17 which determines the low frequency gain of RF drive amplifier.
-4-
CXA2525AM/AN
Pin No.
Symbol
I/O
Equivalent circuit
Description
124 15
15
LPF_SW
O
124 17
Transistor switch output which sets the LPF cut-off frequency of RF amplifier. OFF when Pin 19 is connected to VCC, ON when it is connected to GND.
124 16
16
BPF_SW
O
VC
Transistor switch output which sets the RF amplifier BPF boost. OFF when Pin 19 is connected to VCC, ON when it is connected to GND.
18
VCC
VCC.
50k 124
19
MODE
I
19
50k
30k
Multiple-speed mode switching input. VCC : High multiple-speed mode GND: Low multiple-speed mode
20
APC_ON
I
20 100k
APC amplifier ON/OFF switching. OFF when connecting to VCC; ON when connecting to GND.
-5-
Electrical Characteristics SW conditions Bias conditions E1 0V 300mV 300mV 0V -2.0V O 2.0V -2.0V -2.0V 2.0V -2.0V 300mV -300mV 0V 12 2.0V 14 13 14 V1 = 100mVpp, f = 12MHz Difference for G1-1 V1 = 100mVpp, f = 4MHz Difference for G1-2 DC voltage measurement DC voltage measurement DC voltage measurement V1 = 100mVpp, f = 1kHz O V1 = 100mVpp, f = 1kHz G2-1 to G2-2 V1 = 100mVpp, f = 20kHz Difference for G2-1 O O 300mV 300mV V1 = 100mVpp, f = 20kHz Difference for G2-2 DC voltage measurement DC voltage measurement 13 V1 = 100mVpp, f = 100kHz 14 V1 = 100mVpp, f = 100kHz 16.5 16.5 -3 -3 1.3 -- -50 17.7 17.7 -3 -4 -4 1.9 -- 14 V1 = 100mVpp, f = 100kHz 16.5 O O O O O O 13 Pin DC current measurement -50 100 20 20 20.3 -- -- 2.3 -1.3 0 20.7 20.7 0 -- -- 2.4 -2.3 -2.0V 14 Pin DC current measurement -50 -10 2.0V 18 Pin DC current measurement -- 1.8 3 120 300 23 23 23.3 -- -- -- -0.3 50 23.7 23.7 3 -- -- -- -1.9 7 Pin DC current measurement -12 -7.4 -- 300mV 2.0V -2.0V 18 Pin DC current measurement -- 7.4 12 mA mA mA mV mV dB dB dB dB dB V V mV dB dB dB dB dB V V E2 E3 E4 Min. Typ. Max. Unit
(Ta = 25C, VCC = 2.5V, GND = VC, VEE = -2.5V)
Measurement No.
Measurement item
Symbol
S1 S2 S3 S4
MeasureDescription of output waveform ment and measurement method point
1
Current consumption
ICC
2
Current consumption
IEE
3
Standby current
Istb
4
Offset voltage
V1-1
5
Offset voltage
V1-2
6
Voltage gain
G1-1
O
7
Voltage gain
G1-2
O
8
Voltage gain
G1-3
O
RF amplifier
9
Frequency response
F1-1
O
10
Frequency response
F1-2
O
18
FE amplifier
-6-
11
Maximum output amplitude H
V1-2
O
12
Maximum output amplitude L
V1-3
O
13
Offset voltage
V2-1
14
Voltage gain 1
G2-1
O
15
Voltage gain 2
G2-2
16
Voltage gain difference G2-3
17
Frequency response 1
F2-1
O
Frequency response 2
F2-2
19
Maximum output amplitude H
V2-2
CXA2525AM/AN
20
Maximum output amplitude L
V2-3
O
Measurement No.
Measurement item E1 0V 0V V1 = 100mVpp, f = 1kHz O V1 = 100mVpp, f = 1kHz G3-1 to G3-2 O -2.0V -4 -4 -3 -3 1.9 -- -- DC voltage measurement DC voltage measurement 2.0V -2.0V 10 DC voltage measurement I1 = 0.8mADC, DC voltage measurement DC voltage measurement -1.2 0.8 1.8 -- -0.1 O O 2.0V O O 300mV O 300mV 0V 69mV 123mV 177mV 0V 1 V1 = 100mVpp, f = 200kHz Difference for G3-1 V1 = 100mVpp, f = 200kHz Difference for G3-2 DC voltage measurement DC voltage measurement DC voltage measurement -2.0V V1 = 100mVpp, f = 20kHz Difference for G3-2 V1 = 100mVpp, f = 20kHz Difference for G3-1 -- -- -- -- -- -- -1.6 0.1 2.1 2.45 -- -- -3 0 17.9 20.9 23.9 3 -- -- -- -- -- -1.9 -0.1 1.6 -- -- 0 0.1 17.9 23.9 20.9 dB dB dB dB dB dB dB V V V V V V V V -2.0V DC voltage measurement -50 50 11 O 2.0V 0 mV E2 E3 E4 Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Symbol
SW conditions
Bias conditions
S1 S2 S3 S4
MeasureDescription of output waveform ment and measurement method point
21
Offset voltage
V3-1
22
Voltage gain 1
G3-1
23
Voltage gain 2
G3-2
24
Voltage gain difference G3-3
25
Frequency response 1
F3-1
26
Frequency response 2
F3-2
TE amplifier
27
Frequency response 3
F3-3
28
Frequency response 4
F3-4
APC
VC
-7-
29
Maximum output amplitude H
V3-2
30
Maximum output amplitude L
V3-3
31
Offset voltage 1
V4-1
32
Offset voltage 2
V4-2
33
Offset voltage 3
V4-3
34
Offset voltage 4
V4-4
35
Offset voltage 5
V4-5
36
Offset voltage
V5-1
CXA2525AM/AN
Electrical Characteristics Measurement Circuit
I1 1.25V VCC 20 E4 MODE E3 VCC 10k 1k 25 40k 19 10k VC BUFFER 40k APC VCC 18 VCC Standby RF_M 10k 2k 16 RF Summing Amp 348k 64k 64k 64k 64k Focus Error Amp 13 11p 5p Tracking Error Amp 73.4k 320k TE 11 112k Tracking Drive Amp 10k 12 FE 10k 348k RF Drive Amp RFO_1 14 10k RFO_2 10k 15 1p 3.9k 150p LPF_SW 510 BGR 17 1k BPF_SW 10k 10k 10k 10k 10k 56k 55k 56k APC_ON
VCC
LD
1
E2
VEE
PD
2
A
3
B
4
S1
C
5
-8-
174k 112k 44k 44k
S2
D
6
VEE
GND
7
S3
E
8
S4
F
9
VCC
V1
33
VC
10
E1
3
CXA2525AM/AN
VEE
Application Circuit (Double-/sextuple-speed switching)
VCC
22 1.25V VCC 20 10k 1k 25 40k MODE VC BUFFER 40k APC VCC 18 VCC 10k 10k 10k 2k 16 RF Summing Amp 348k 64k 64k 64k 64k Focus Error Amp 13 11p 112k 44k Tracking Error Amp 73.4k 320k TE VC 112k Tracking Drive Amp 11 5p 12 FE 30k VC Focus Error Out VC RFO_2 4700p RF Out 14 1000p 348k RF Drive Amp RFO_1 VC 68p LPF_SW 15 3.9k 1p 390 10k 10k BGR 17 13p BPF_SW 1k Standby RF_M VCC 10k 56k 19 MODE 10k 55k 56k APC_ON
100
LD
1
10
100
PD
2
1
500
A
A IN
3
B
B IN
4
C
C IN
5
-9-
174k VC 44k
D
D IN
6
GND
7
E IN
E
8
F IN
F
9
VC
VC
10
Tracking Error Out
CXA2525AM/AN
Application circuits shown are typical examples illustrating the operation of the devices. Sony cannot assume responsibility for any problems arising out of the use of these circuits or for any infringement of third party patent and other right due to same.
CXA2525AM/AN
Note on Operation The RF AC maximum output amplitude is 1.3 Vpp when Pin 13 and 14 are capacitor-coupled shown in Application Circuit. Description of Operation RF Amplifier The signal currents from the photodiodes A, B, C and D are I-V converted, and input to Pins 3, 4, 5 and 6. These signals are added at the RF summing amplifier and inverted at the RF drive amplifier and then output to Pin 14.
390 68p 1k RF_ M A
I-V
13p BPF_SW 16
3.9k 4.9k 14
1p RFO 15 LPF_SW
10k 3 4 5 6 10k 10k 10k
17 10k 2k VC VC RF Summing Amp
B
I-V I-V
C D
I-V
RF Drive Amp
The low frequency component of RFO output voltage is as follows: VRFO = 10k 4.9k x x (A + B + C + D) 10k 2k
= 2.45 x (A + B + C + D)
Focus Error Amplifier The operation of (B + D) - (A + C) is performed and the resulting signal is output to Pin 12.
15P 348k
I-V
A B C D
64k 3 4 5 6 64k 64k 64k 174k VC 15P 348k
FE 12 Focus Error Amp
I-V
I-V
I-V
The low frequency component of FE output voltage is as follows: VFE = 348k x (B + D - A - C) 64k
= 5.43 x (B + D - A + C)
- 10 -
CXA2525AM/AN
Tracking Error Amplifier Each signal current from the photodiodes E and F is I-V converted and input to Pins 8 and 9. These signals undergo operational amplification at the tracking error amplifier and tracking drive amplifier, and are output to Pin 12.
11P VC 5P 112k E
I-V
320k 73.4k TE VC
8 44k F
12
I-V
9 44k 112k
The low frequency component of TE output voltage is as follows: VTE = 112k 320k x x (F - E) 44k 73.4k
= 11.1 x (F - E)
Center Voltage Generation Circuit The center voltage of VR = (VCC + GND) is supplied. The maximum current is approximately 3mA.
Vcc Vcc 40k Vc Buffer 40k 25 VR 10 VC
APC Circuit When the laser diode is driven with constant current, the optical output possesses large negative temperature characteristics. Therefore, the current must be controlled with the monitor photodiode to ensure the output remains constant. When APC_ON pin is connected to GND, APC is ON; connected to VCC, it is OFF.
VCC 100 56k PD 2 55k 10k 10k 1.25V 10k 56k 1 10H 100 500 1k LD 1 22
- 11 -
CXA2525AM/AN
Example of Representative Characteristics
RFO_1 Frequency Response (W/O EQ)
30 30
RFO_2 Frequency Response (W/O EQ)
20
20
GAIN [dB]
10
GAIN [dB]
10 0 100k 1M FREQ. [Hz] 10M 100M 0 100k
1M FREQ. [Hz]
10M
100M
RF_Out Frequency Response (T-EQ)
30 30
TE_Out Frequency Response
20
20
GAIN [dB]
10 MODE = LOW MODE = HIGH 0 100k
GAIN [dB]
10 MODE = LOW MODE = HIGH 0 1M FREQ. [Hz] 10M 100M 1k 10k FREQ. [Hz] 100k 1M
T-EQ As shown in Application Circuit FE_Out Frequency Response
30 2.5 2.0 1.5 20
APC Characteristics
GAIN [dB]
1.0
LD [V]
10 0 100 1k FREQ. [Hz] 10k 100k
0.5 0 -0.5 -1.0 -1.5 -2.0 0 100 PD [mV] 200 300
- 12 -
CXA2525AM/AN
Package Outline CXA2525AM
Unit: mm
20PIN SOP (PLASTIC) 300mil
+ 0.4 12.45 - 0.1 20 11
+ 0.4 1.85 - 0.15
0.15
+ 0.3 5.3 - 0.1
7.9 0.4
+ 0.2 0.1 - 0.05
0.45 0.1
1.27
+ 0.1 0.2 - 0.05
0.12 M
PACKAGE STRUCTURE
PACKAGE MATERIAL SONY CODE EIAJ CODE JEDEC CODE SOP-20P-L01 SOP020-P-0300-A LEAD TREATMENT LEAD MATERIAL PACKAGE WEIGHT EPOXY / PHENOL RESIN SOLDER PLATING COPPER ALLOY
0.3g
CXA2525AN
6.5 0.1
20PIN SSOP (PLASTIC)
+ 0.2 1.25 - 0.1 0.1 20 11 A
4.4 0.1
1 + 0.1 0.22 - 0.05
10 0.65 0.12 + 0.05 0.15 - 0.02
0.1 0.1
0 to 10 DETAIL A NOTE: Dimension "" does not include mold protrusion.
PACKAGE STRUCTURE
PACKAGE MATERIAL SONY CODE EIAJ CODE JEDEC CODE SSOP-20P-L01 SSOP020-P-0044 LEAD TREATMENT LEAD MATERIAL PACKAGE WEIGHT EPOXY RESIN SOLDER / PALLADIUM PLATING COPPER / 42 ALLOY 0.1g
NOTE : PALLADIUM PLATING This product uses S-PdPPF (Sony Spec.-Palladium Pre-Plated Lead Frame). - 13 -
0.5 0.2
6.4 0.2
0.5 0.2
1
10
6.9


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